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GAS CARBURETORS
In most cases, C&S gas carburetors are calibrated to use 7-8 PSI constant
pressure.
For circle track, C&S recommends a carburetor that will guarantee
.8 to 1 inch of mercury at the horsepower peak.
For drag racing, C&S recommends somewhere in the .2 - .6 range, depending on
application. The correct CFM rating can be obtained by multiplying the
horsepower peak X 1.3. This gives you CFM required.
Three common possibilities:
C&S recommends main jet tuning of your carburetor with our
part number 70194-1 Rich/Lean Indicator. That is the best method. Spark plug color can
be used as an air fuel reference, but provided today’s complex racing fuels
and the additives they contain, this can sometimes prove difficult.
In most cases, the smaller carburetor that will be sized for the 355 engines
will work on the 406 with a little loss to top-end performance. But a
carburetor that is sized for a 406 may not run satisfactorily on restarts or
low speed. When choosing a carburetor with these two combinations, it is
best to choose the carburetor for the smaller engine. We recommend buying
the properly sized carburetor for each engine.
Typically, any engine up to 11:1 compression requires an ignition system that
will supply 105 to 115 millijoules spark energy. The higher the compression, the
more millijoules are required. Remember you can never have TOO MUCH ignition
system. A simple test would be to decrease plug gap or go to a fine wire plug. Any
gain in performance shows the lack of ignition power. Remember, one of the
key components
is a good set of spark plug wires.
Three things that help: C&S Dry Slick Link (part number 1902-CS) coupled
with a lot of throttle pedal travel, at least 3-4 inches, or in extreme
cases a vacuum secondary carburetor can be beneficial (part number
054800VS).
We have a 25% methanol carburetor specification and a blending agent that is
mandatory to use with gas/alcohol blends. (Part number 4701 qt. 4705 gal.)
One quart will blend 32 gallons of fuel. Another benefit of a 25% methanol
blend is that most engines will produce about 2% - 4% more power.
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